Each-Way Betting Explained
An each-way bet is when you place one bet consisting of two parts; a win bet and a place bet. If the horse wins, both parts of the bet are settled but if placing, the win part loses and only the place part is paid out as a winner. Each-way betting is not insurance and it is not a cheaper way to bet — it’s a second stake on a separate outcome.
How an each-way bet settles
Most betting novices are unaware that if the horse you are backing is short enough odds, the returns from the place part of the bet aren’t enough to cover the loss of the win bet. This is why those who know what they are doing steer clear of short prices when betting each-way.
Below is an example of the possible outcomes for a £10 each-way bet on a 12/1 shot in a 12-runner handicap at one-quarter the odds, with three places on offer.
| Result | Win part | Place part | Total return | Profit/Loss on £20 |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Win | £130 (£120+ £10 stake) | £40 (£30+ £10 stake) | £170 | £150 |
| Place (2nd-3rd) | 0 | £40 | £40 | £20 |
| Unplaced | 0 | 0 | 0 | -£20 |
Place terms: How many places and what fractions?
| Race type | No. of runners | Places paid | Place fraction |
|---|---|---|---|
| Any | 2-4 | 0 | N/A |
| Any | 5-7 | 2 | 1/5 |
| Non-handicap | 8+ | 3 | 1/5 |
| Handicap | 8-11 | 3 | 1/5 |
| Handicap | 12-15 | 3 | 1/4 |
| Handicap | 16+ | 4 | 1/4 |
More runners create more possible outcomes, which is why bookmakers offer punters better value for each-way betting. Handicaps are designed to give every horse an equal chance of winning, making big-field handicaps unpredictable and therefore less of a risk for bookies.
Terms are fixed when the bet is placed
Once you place an each-way bet, the odds you take are fixed and your win and place bets will be settled using that price. Even if there’s a late non-runner which has a significant impact on the market, your bet price stays the same but there might be a Rule 4 deduction. Some bookmakers offer best price guaranteed, ensuring you will get the bigger price if the odds on your selection are greater at SP (Starting Price) than when you struck the bet. This varies from firm to firm, so is worth checking before you bet.
Working out your place returns
The place part of your bet is a quarter or a fifth of the horse’s odds, therefore that is essentially the price which the place part of the bet would pay out at. Below is a table of examples to highlight this and show where the value lies in each-way betting.
| Win Odds | Place Fraction | Implied Place Price | Implied Place Chance |
|---|---|---|---|
| 4/1 | 1/5 | 4/5 | Very High |
| 10/1 | 1/5 | 2/1 | High |
| 10/1 | 1/4 | 5/2 | Medium-High |
| 25/1 | 1/4 | 6.25/1 | Low |
When betting each-way is the wrong call
Each-way betting becomes better value at bigger prices, with more places on offer. Therefore it’s not advised to be backing horses each-way at short prices, because the diminishing returns can result in a loss, even though the bet landed.
For example, a horse priced at 5/2 is terrible each-way value because the place odds would be 1/2. A £10 each-way bet would return £15 if the horse places but doesn’t win and the place profit fails to cover the loss of the win bet.
Ideally double-figure prices are the way to go and always be on the look out for extra places when they are on offer in some of the big handicaps across the year. Obviously there are risks attached, however, as horses with big odds presumably have reduced chances.
Dead heats and Rule 4s
Dead heat: The odds are unaffected by a dead heat but your stake will be split by the number of horses dead-heating for that position. So if two horses dead-heat for first, your win bet stake would be halved, while the odds would remain unaltered.
Rule 4: If a horse is withdrawn after the final declarations have been made and the race market has been formed, there might be a Rule 4 deduction of pence per pound from the winnings and the size of the deduction depends on how prominent the non-runner was in the betting.
E.g. The big favourite was a NR after unseating his jockey going down to the start and there’s a 50p Rule 4 deduction. For every pound of profit on winning bets, 50p is deducted.
Extra places
Most bookmakers will offer extra places in major races, such as Cheltenham Festival and Royal Ascot handicaps, or the Grand National. Whilst this seems very positive on the surface, the drawback is that you tend to get slightly shorter odds and less value. Weighing up if the extra places are better than the extra value is important when betting each-way.
Each-way multiples
Each-way multiples, like doubles and accumulators, essentially settle as two separate accumulators; win and place. If you back two 10/1 shots in a £5 each-way double (â odds) and both win, the profit is £640 and the place only returns are £45.
FAQs
How much does a £10 each-way bet cost?
The bet costs £20 in total, as you are placing two separate £10 bets; one to win and one to place.
What does 1/4 the odds place mean?
This means that the price for your each-way bet will be a quarter of the horse’s total price, so a 100/1 shot’s place odds would be 25/1.
How many places does an each-way bet pay?
The number of runners and type of race stipulates the number of places available but there are two places for five or more runners, three for eight or more and four for 16+ in handicaps. Bookmakers will also offer extra places in certain races.
Can you bet each-way on a favourite?
Whilst there’s nothing stopping you from doing so, the shorter the odds of the horse, the less value there is in an each-way bet. Some big handicaps where the favourite can potentially be double-figures, such as the Grand National, are the rare exceptions to the rule.